Skin cancer Annotated Bibliography Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words - 1

Skin disease - Annotated Bibliography Example Because of the equivalent paces of development the medications that are most suitably used to treat the two types of malignancy have been considered to be similarly advantageous in the two cases. Besides, the investigation noticed that similar kinds of inhibitors. This can obviously be viewed as an advancement because of the way that the peruser can come to comprehend that not all tumors carry on in practically equivalent to habits. In addition, because of the way that a few types of diseases respond to the medicines more promptly than do others, looking to locate the ones that react most well to various types of treatment is of essential significance. The article further raises doubt about the various methods by which scientists try to characterize and depict the kinds of medications that can look to help those that have been determined to have malignant growth. As a methods for understanding the material introduced inside the article, the peruser is made mindful not just of the manner by which in any case disjoint types of malignant growth can be treated by similar methods yet in addition by the way that people react on an individual premise to these methods. At long last, the article tries to follow the various degrees of forward leaps which have happened inside the ongoing past which help to characterize skin malignant growth as one of the most treatable and preventable types of disease inside the malignancy range. In spite of the fact that the infection itself was from the start positioned as one of the most dreaded and misjudged of the diseases that exist, it has since gotten the most treatable with fast recognition. Notwithstanding, likewise with most tumors, the failure to identify skin malignant growth at a beginning period essentially forecasts catastrophe for the disease quiet. Despite the fact that not explicitly talked about, the articles inferred conversation of the significance of early discovery can be comprehended to grow a long ways past unimportant skin malignancy and stretch out to a wide range of tumors. Gwishe, Edgar. Doing combating skin

Macbeth the Climax in Act Essay Example

Macbeth the Climax in Act Paper Along these lines the test of clutching the enthusiasm of the crowd is introduced. In any case, while this might be a test for a lesser writer, for an ace like Shakespeare the test of keeping up the state of mind and subject is significantly less. The topic of the play Is the destruction of Macbeth and the mind-set is dim and miserable. Everything that occurs, In this demonstration particularly, must keep up these thoughts. In scene l, lines 92-101, the topic of the lay Is held up by the possibility of things and individuals not being what they appear to be. In these lines Macbeth is conversing with the killers that he has employed to execute Banquet and Balance. He Is attempting to discover what sort of men they truly are and If they are equipped for submitting this deed. These lines bolster the topic of the play since Macbeth Is not, at this point ready to confide in individuals. Since he himself Is misleading, he not, at this point Is ready to confide in others. In scene 2, dull Images are critical In keeping up the state of mind of the play. One of the spots this can be seen Is lines 36-37. 0, brimming with scorpions Is my psyche, dear well/Thou realizes that Banquet, and his Balance, lives. These lines show that Machetes mind is being tormented by the way that those two men are a danger to him. Likewise, by utilizing the word scorpions the dull and malevolence state of mind of the play are maintained. A second spot in this scene where this happens is lines 53-55. Beneficial things of day start to hang and drowse, Whiles evenings dar k specialists to their preys do energize. /Though grand at my words : yet old thee still. In the first lines the picture of light blurring endlessly and dim taking over is utilized to maintain both the topic and state of mind. The light obliterating the dim represents the awful pulverizing the great within Macbeth too in the remainder of the nation. By utilizing words like evenings dark operators and hang and drowse Shakespeare further proceeds with the dull pictures. The artist proceeds with these pictures through scene IV. In lines 29-31, There the developed snake lies; the worm that is fled/Hath nature that in time will venom breed We will compose a custom paper test on Macbeth the Climax in Act explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Macbeth the Climax in Act explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Macbeth the Climax in Act explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The developed snake that Macbeth alludes to is Banquet and the worm that is fled is Balance. Macbeth is urgent to dispense with the entirety of his difficulties and is chafed that things didn't go the way that he arranged. This urgency adds to the destruction of Macbeth. The unnatural destruction of the primary character is by and by found in lines 110-112, especially when Macbeth says, And keep the characteristic ruby of you cheeks. At the point when mine is whitened with dread. (focal point 115-1 16) That announcement presents the way that dread currently has a solid hold over his psyche and mental stability. There are likewise more references to dim expending light. Furthermore, beat us like a summers cloud. (line 110) Essay II In request for this play to meet the qualities of a catastrophe Macbeth must be by one way or another saw as an ethical character in any case his destiny Is not lamentable. At numerous focuses In the play his ethical side nearly appears non-existent, yet In Act Ill, scene II, there Is where Machetes profound quality sneaks out by and by. This area happens In lines 15-26. These lines show that Macbeth does In certainty feel distress and blame for what he has done. Due to this he Isnt totally insidious and has potential for good. These lines tell the crowd that his brain Is continually tormented with regret for what he has done. In the tribulation of these awful dreams/That shake us malignly: netter De Walt e EAI J whom we, to pick up our tranquility, nave sent to harmony. He is burdened with bad dreams for what he has done and in this way feels blame. In the event that he were genuinely an indecent than he would not have these emotions. This burden of Machetes shows his great side and keeps the components of disaster alive in the play.

Powerfully Subdued An Analysis of the Romantic View of Nature in “The Fish” - Literature Essay Samples

Nature often horrifies and frightens us. Whether it is a snake that has the potential to kill with one bite or a raging flood that can destroy an entire town in a matter of minutes, the natural world often causes us to cower in sight of its abilities. However, what we truly fear is not an animal lacking legs or a gross amount of water; we as humans dread the inalienable power that nature holds, and this fear often turns into a desire to control, subdue, and destroy. Nevertheless, artists during the period of Romanticism in the 19th century worked to conquer the destructive desires surrounding nature and in doing so recognized the immense awe and respect the world could draw out of a person thanks to its inherent beauty. Though written after Romanticism had come and gone, Elizabeth Bishop’s â€Å"The Fish† reflects much of the period’s ideology regarding the power of and appreciation for nature. While humans may have the power to restrain and even vanquish certain aspects of the natural world, Bishop, through the image of the fish, portrays nature as resilient and commanding and in the end reveals that we can often find much more of a reward in letting it be. Often times we view nature in the same way that the fisher in the poem originally sees the fish. She notes that the fish’s â€Å"skin hung†¦like ancient wallpaper†¦stained and lost through age.† The narrator understands that the fish once had power, though only a glimmer of what it was still exists due to its old age. Similarly, as humans have created ways to subdue nature such as a pesticide to protect crops or a dam to block a river, we connect the world with a fading, timeworn power. Drifting to a focus on technology and industry, we grow farther apart from nature which only further decreases its ability in our eyes. The fisher continues to comment on aspects of the animal that make it out to be less than desirable such as how it is â€Å"infested with tiny white sea-lice.† At this point, she chooses to see the bad and disagreeable of the fish that hamper it and its abilities. We too often perceive only the negative aspects of nature and therefore re gularly view it as weighed down and burdened, and we often applaud our own inventions and intelligence for having brought that weakness about. Though humans fail to recognize it at times, nature has immense power that we will never be able to fully control. Though the fish may appear subdued, Bishop’s use of language helps its strength and impressive nature shine through. After the fisher has spent some time assessing her catch, she realizes that â€Å"five old pieces of fish-line [and] †¦all their five big hooks [have] grown firmly in his mouth.† The fish has not only been caught once and lost or let go, but an astounding five times. As the fisher recognizes how much the marine beast has survived and endured, she begins to understand its resilience and starts to describe it in much more admiring terms. Similarly, the Romantics see through the curtain of insignificance that humans attempt to place over nature and instead comprehend it in light of all of its history and all that it has prevailed over. In her new perception, instead of seeing the multitude of hooks and lines as a detriment to the fish, the fisher views them as â€Å"medals with their ribbons.† The afflictions that once held the animal back now se rve as a reason for esteem. Further testifying to the resilience of the fish, the prizes it bears paint the many encounters it has endured in a positive light. Likewise, in Romanticism, the triumphs and grandeur of nature are taken into account rather than the times when its abilities have not pleased humans. With this new favorable assessment of the fish and of nature, the fisher and we as humans can find much more pleasure in the two than we can by simply condemning them. In the end, the fisher realizes that the most beneficial use of the impressive fish is to let it be. In the beginning, the fisher focuses on the multitude of colors that make the animal uglier and more uncomfortable to behold; with the different perspective, she now shifts her concentration to another mix of hues in which â€Å"oil ha[s] spread a rainbow.† In changing her attitude in how she perceives the fish, the fisher no longer notices the unpleasant aspects of the beast but instead something that people everywhere view as beautiful. When looking at the natural world with a Romantic view, our focus as humans also shifts from the obnoxious features that we once sought to destroy and control to the wonderful ones that inspire joy and awe. As â€Å"victory fill[s] up† and all that the fisher can observe is rainbow, she â€Å"let[s] the fish go.† The fish triumphs just as it has five times before and just as it will continue to do. The fisher could kill and keep it, but understands that much more pleasure can be found in releasing it for others to experience. With the same logic, why would anyone want to stem the bliss and amazement nature brings? Just as in the fish written about by Bishop, humans often have the desire and ability to overpower nature; however, if we focus less on domination and more on admiration of the beauty it has to offer, we as humans gain much more in the end. The Romantic view of nature seeks to convey that if we alter our perception as the fisher does, we have the means to esteem the power we once feared. Many people believe that the period of Romanticism started and ended in the 1800’s, yet can we not see reflections of its perception of nature in the Environmentalism of today?

Should the Illegal Immigrants in the U.S Be Deported

â€Å"Immigrants create San Francisco† is common sense people around the world acknowledge to praise the contributions immigrants have made. America, as we all know, positioned as the most prosperous and humanistic country in the world, gives immigration a very crucial role due to its function forming the diverse culture of America. Every year, thousands of immigrants move to the United States, seeking superior living conditions such as employment, welfare and education. However, that movement inevitably raises a bunch of social issues, of which the most apparent and controversial one is illegal immigration. Based on this situation, debates about immigration reform were fiercely triggered in public recently. My topic is how to treat illegal†¦show more content†¦From this angle, all social economic elements are able to operate towards an improving trend. The second advantage illegals might provide is investment. As the era has been changing, there is no longer evidence to believe all the undocumented immigrants are rescued from their native countries out of economic reasons. Some persons might own millions in assets but they have to find another ways to immigrate because of the insufficient visa quotas. When they manage to settle down in the United States, they fail to begin their business due to their invalid identities. As a result, this kind of illegal immigrant may tend to invest money into friends’ companies or deal with other black markets avoiding public notice (Zheng, â€Å"Survey Report†). It is depressing that they have the ability to make a contribution to society but they are restricted. So America should give possibility to these potential growth opportunities. The last merit illegals bring to America can be defined as a signal. Undoubtedly America is the most diverse country in the world, and it must accept every possibility no matter how well or bad it might be. If the American government announces to the whole world that they are not going to deport all the illegal immigrants, is it a positive signal to show American pardons. By giving up this signal, America can successfully change the American stereotype, which is strict, towards the external world. Meanwhile, itShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Illegal Immigrants On The United States1356 Words   |  6 PagesThere are millions of illegal immigrants in the United States, as Markon (2016) argues that the majority are from South and Central America, Europe, and Mexico. They form a population of between 10 million to 12 million undocumented immigrants in the United States. One of these illegal is my father, who came to the U.S.A in 1996 to work and tried to pay the numerous debts that he go t in my country; in addition, my country had a large concern where there weren’t jobs and several banks had gone brokeRead MoreDeportation Of The United States Essay1527 Words   |  7 Pagesa nation since the first newcomers arrived over 400 years ago. Immigrants contribute deeply to many of the economic, social, and political processes that are foundational to the United States as a nation. Millions of immigrants are deported every year. The ethnicity of immigrants living in the United States come from all around. Mexico has the largest population of immigrants coming to America. â€Å"The number of unauthorized immigrants living in the United States is estimated to 11.2 million, the majorityRead MoreThe Family Left Behind By Elise Foley1325 Words   |  6 PagesHuffington Post article written by Elise Foley, in 2013 alone the United States deported 72,410 immigrants that claimed to have children that were born here (Foley). This situation that is common in a town where immigrants have settled. St. James Minnesota for example, has a very large immigrant population relative to the town’s size, and many St. James residents have friends and family members that have been deported. This has afforded many of the town’s residents the opportunity to witness the damagesRead MoreIllegal Immigrants Should Be Deported1483 Words   |  6 Pageswill happen to illegal immigrants. But, beside the president should we keep the illegal immigrants and let them live in the US without fear of being deported or should we deport them back to their native countries such as Mexico and other hispanic areas. As research shows immigrants bring danger to the roads, they fill up prisons, and they suck off of American education. All of these will result in americans being affected negatively in some way. Illegal immigrants should be deported. FirstRead MoreMass Deportation Of Illegal Immigrants1582 Words   |  7 PagesMass Deportation of Illegal Mexican Immigrants Cannot Solve America’s Immigration Problems. Immigration and deportation reformation has been one of the hot topics in the 2016 election. Many have chosen which candidate to vote for based on their point of view on immigration and deportation matters. Some supported Donald Trump because he promised to deport all illegal immigrants if he becomes president while others supported Hillary Clinton because she was against mass deportation. In most cases, massRead MorePersuasive Essay On Illegal Immigration906 Words   |  4 Pages Illegal immigrants have traveled to the USA to obtain better opportunities for themselves and their families. The idea of fleeing your home country to find a more suitable area to live in is what almost every immigrant has dreamt of. Most illegal immigrants have moved to America to find new opportunities which they have not had in their home countries. They move here because they know they have better chances of providing for their families. It is imprudent to claim who is an American citizen andRead MoreU ndocumented Immigrants Should Be Legal949 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica is a nation of immigration but America also faces the problem of illegal immigration. In America the debate of whether undocumented immigrants should be able to get full amnesty is still a controversy. Even though illegal immigrants did make an illicit action, many see the United States as an opportunity for a better future. In addition, undocumented immigrants should be granted citizenship because it will benefit the United States. Creating an amnesty for the students will help the UnitedRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1388 Words   |  6 PagesIllegal immigration has plagued the United States since immigration laws were created, and has worsened in recent history. Since Ronald Reagan’s Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 provided amnesty for 3 million illegal aliens in exchange for increased border security, millions of people have entered the country illegally. Over the past 3 0 years, the illegal immigrant population of the country has more than doubled from 5 million in 1986 to over 11.5 million in 2015. It has become one of theRead MoreAn Analysis Of Ask Me No Questions : Marina Budos952 Words   |  4 PagesHow immigrants have been treated throughout the years has changed. However after the attacks on the twin towers on September 11, 2001 the government started deporting more illegal immigrants leaving immigrants in fear. The amount of funding towards immigration increased due to 9/11. With the increased funding towards immigration that caused increased spending in deporting immigrants. In Ask Me No Questions Marina Budhos’ creates several characters who deal with the struggles of immigration afterRead MoreChildren Born in the U.S. to Illegal Immigrants Should NOT Become American Citizens925 Words   |  4 PagesIllegal or Legal Children Children born in the U.S. to illegal immigrants should not become U.S. citizens. Many pregnant immigrant women are illegally coming into the country just to have their babies. These women get free medical attention for themselves and the baby. This is costing the U.S. millions of dollars every year. It’s time to end the policy that illegal immigrant mothers can stay in the U.S. just because she has given birth to a child that is now a citizen. These mothers

Oedipus Key Passage Analysis - 1366 Words

Name: Simran Bhatia Key Passage Outline Title of the work: Oedipus Author: Sophocles Chapter: Scene 2 (Creon’s long part) Page number: 1000 Revelation of Theme Character Both State the theme: Creon is very power hungry, yet very intelligent. Why is this a key passage? I believe this was a key passage as it is revealed to the readers just how cunning Creon really is, taking advantage of being powerful without having to live up to the people’s expectations. What techniques does the author use in the passage to illuminate a theme and/ or a character? The author uses characterization to illuminate this character. How does†¦show more content†¦This could symbolize that basically from birth, Oedipus was stuck with his fate/Apollo’s prophecy. Blindness: Albeit he was physically blind, Tiresias could see everything. Oedipus, who was born with eye that gave him sight, was blind to who he was and what he had done. Once he realizes who he really was (his wife’s son, the king’s murderer) and sees the truth, he blinds himself. The Crossroad: Oedipus kills Laius at the crossroads while entering Thebes. Oedipus had run away from home as he was told that he would kill his father and marry his mother (he had thought Polybus and Merope were his parents). Usually when someone is at crossroads, they have to make an important decision and are stuck between choices; Oedipus had the choice to obey Laius or kill him, but fate got the best of him, and Oedipus had killed him. Themes: Fate cannot be changed. Textual support for themes: Laius was told that his son would kill him and marry his wife. When his wife, Jocasta, gave birth to a son, she had bounded his feet and gave him to a shepherd leave in the mountains (so that the baby would die). Laius and Jocasta had tried to defy the gods and the prophecy, but it didn’t work out as the shepherd actually gave the baby (who would grow up to be Oedipus) away to a shepherd in Corinth. Oedipus was told that he would kill his father and marry his mother. To avoid this fate, he ran away and wentShow MoreRelatedSophocles The King And Antigone Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pagescommunity. Although they wielded great power and were dispensers of justice, ultimately, they answered to the gods and were beholden to divine power. The gods oversaw severe punishments for kings that defied them or proved wanting in any way. Both Oedipus the King and Antigone demonstrate how Sophocles’ kings rose to their position on a meritocratic basis, tasked with dispensing justice and protecting their community, and answered to the gods in the end. To understand the nature of kingship in Sophocles’Read MoreAn Analysis of Two Key Passages in Antigone2661 Words   |  11 PagesAn Analysis of Two Key Passages in Antigone During the Nazi occupation of France, Jean Anouilh produced an adaptation of Sophocles’ tragedy, Antigone, as a representation of the struggle between those collaborating with the occupants and those resisting them. While it is possible to read Anouilh’s Antigone as a ‘texte de la Resistance’, it can also be interpreted as an apologia for the Nazis’ severe, authoritarian behavior. The two key passages selected are crucial to the development of the playRead MoreThe Psychoanalytic Theory Of Oedipus Complex3264 Words   |  14 Pages The Psychoanalytic theory of the Oedipus complex by Sigmund Freud Maria-Ourania Dova Student No. 1119868 EN3003-English Special Project Supervisor: Dr Nick Hubble Contents INTRODUCTION 3 CHAPTER 1 4 BIBLIOGRAPHY 11 INTRODUCTION Sigmund Freud’s theory about the Oedipus complex has always been a controversial concept both in psychology and philosophy. The main focus of this chapter is to summarize the development of the Oedipus complex, in Freud’s own writings, over a periodRead MoreFeminism : Women And Femininity3914 Words   |  16 Pagesfemininity in Oedipus Complex; so, after he had become convinced that the Oedipus myth is universal and that the boy?s first desires are for his mother., Based on this, he also could also expect that the girl?s first desires are for her father (Freud, 1913: 257). He also believed that a girl?s negative complex is more emotionally intense than that of a boy, resulting potentially, in a woman of submissive, insecure personality (Bullock: 259).; but On the other hand, Lacanon top of the Oedipus and ManquRead MoreAnalysis of Erik, Phantom of the Opera Using Two Contrasting Personality Theories4920 Words   |  20 Pagesï » ¿Analysis of Erik, Phantom of the Ope ra Using Two Contrasting Personality Theories The tremendously popular and well-known Andrew Lloyd Webber’s 1986 musical production of The Phantom of the Opera was based on the French novel Le Fantà ´me de lOpà ©ra written by Gaston Leroux in1910 (Leroux, 1910/1990). The original novel gave little direct details with respect to Erik’s past; what was abundant however were hints and implications about the character’s life history throughout the book (Leroux, 1910/1990)Read Moretheme of alienation n no where man by kamala markandeya23279 Words   |  94 Pagesï » ¿ANTIGONE KEY LITERARY ELEMENTS SETTING This tragedy is set against the background of the Oedipus legend. It illustrates how the curse on the House of Labdacus (who is the grandson of Cadmus, founder of Thebes, and the father of Laius, whose son is Oedipus) brought about the deaths of Oedipus and his wife-mother, Jocasta, as well as the double fratricide of Eteocles and Polynices. Furthermore, Antigone dies after defying King Creon. The play is set in Thebes, a powerful city-state north of Read MoreComparison Between Aristotle and Plato on Mimesis4881 Words   |  20 Pagesnature of mimesis that powerfully revise Plato’s theories. This paper attempts to interpret in detail the concept of â€Å"mimesis† in Aristotle’s Poetics and how it is manifested in Aristotle’s illustration of tragedy elements, meanwhile by comparison to analysis its similarities and difference with Platonic mimesis. 2 Comparison between Aristotle and Plato on mimesis 2.1 Similarities Although it is often said that Aristotle’s account of mimesis in the Poetics is a critical response to Plato’s exileRead MoreUsing Psychoanalysis to Understand Human Behavior Essay4081 Words   |  17 Pagescharacters, and readers has a place in literary criticism that is as important as the place of psychoanalysis in society. This is because of the mimetic nature of much of modern literature. In fact, the psychoanalyst Jacques Lacan wrote, If psycho-analysis is to be constituted as the science of the unconscious, one must set out from the notion that the unconscious is structured like a language,(1) thus directly relating literature – the art of language - and psychoanalysis. Searching the databaseRead More Matthew Arnold versus Aristotles Poetics Essay examples3833 Words   |  16 Pagessome observations about the way in which some of the seminal ideas in the Poetics affected one key writer within the English literary tradition. Curiously enough the first t hing to be said about Arnolds view of Aristotle is that it is more a Platonic than an Aristotelian view. In short Arnold was primarily, though not merely, an idealist. If, for the sake of clarity we could for the purpose of this analysis call Aristotle a realist, we might be better able to see the proper scope of this account. WhatRead More Psychoanalitic Approach to The Minister’s Black Veil Essay2506 Words   |  11 Pagesactually be. In a psychological analysis, this is a necessary element in both de-personalizing a situation and giving it potential for universal application. In Hawthorne’s The Minister’s Black Veil, many interpretations by way of psychological analysis are possible, and, once exposed, quite apparent. Once revealed, there are many routes for understanding the story in a psychoanalytical context. The main approaches this essay will take involve a Jungian analysis, that is, one involving the use

Hackshaw v. Shaw for Adelaide Chemical - myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theHackshaw v. Shawfor Adelaide Chemical and Fertilizer. Answer: Introduction Hackshaw v. Shaw is a case of tort of negligence where the liability of the occupier of a premises towards a trespasser has been discussed. Further the case also discusses about the special obligations that an occupier of a premises owe towards the different types of trespassers. The court in the instant case evaded to recognize the special rules with regard to the liability of an occupier of a premises by putting the law of negligence on top priority. According to the law of tort, negligence means the failure on the part of a person who had duty to take reasonable care to prevent any harm being done to other person from the formers act. The duty that a person owes is a standard duty of care that a reasonable prudent person would have taken in similar circumstances. The basic idea of negligence is that the person who is under a duty to take care should take reasonable care in his actions, keeping in mind the possible consequences that might occur to other person or property and such harm is reasonably foreseeable. This assignment has been prepared to support the arguments given and stand taken by the appellant with regard to the duty of care of a person occupying a premises towards a trespasser the presence of whom is not known to the former. Facts Shaw, the defendant had a farm wherein he had a petrol pump for the purpose of fuelling his automobiles that are used in his farm. The petrol stored in his farm was being stolen. He took various measures to prevent the stealing of petrol but failed in his attempts to do so. He made complaint to the police who asked him for evidences of stealing. The defendant finally decided to confront with the stealer. He came up with a plan and on the night of the alleged incident waited for the thief along with his wife in the farm carrying a rifle and a shotgun with him. Cox, came there in a stolen car with its headlights off along with the plaintiff, Hackshaw, a girl of sixteen year of age. According to the plaintiffs facts, after entering the farm Cox stopped and came out of his car and the plaintiff also came out of the car when the defendant fired a shot which hit her on her arm. Cox then got into the car and ran away after which a number of other shots were fired. On the other hand, accordi ng to the facts of the defendant, when Cox came out of the car he was alone. The latter fired a shot from his gun to warn Cox and at that time probably no one was there in the car. Cox ran towards the car when the defendant fired the second shot which went through the door of the car and might have hit the plaintiff. The later shots made by the shotgun punctured the cars tyre and broke the cars windscreen. The judge at the trial court gave judgment as against the defendant and also held the plaintiff liable for contributory negligence. The defendant made an appeal while the plaintiff made a cross appeal simultaneously to the Full Court. The Court allowed the appeal with majority. Thereafter the plaintiff made a special leave to appeal to the High Court which was thereby granted (Hackshaw v. Shaw (1984) 155 CLR 614). Issues There were three main issues in the case. Firstly, whether the defendant owed a duty of care towards the plaintiff even if the latter was a trespasser on his premises. If there was any such duty on the part of the defendant whether the defendant committed breach of that duty when he fired a shot in the direction of the car. Another issue was whether the plaintiff was partly liable for her injury as she was a trespasser on the defendants premises. Arguments The plaintiff claimed that the shot fired by the defendant was deliberate, or careless or negligent. The defendant contended that on the night of the incident Cox came in a car in the defendants premises and as soon as he reached the gate of the premises he turned off the lights of the car. As per the arguments of the plaintiff, she enquired Cox about what exactly was he doing but he ignored to reply. After entering the premises, Cox stopped the car near the petrol pump and went out of the car. She also got out of the car after which she heard a sound of a gunshot after which she got into the car again. She felt pain in her arm. She contended that the second gunshot made by the defendant entered the door and injured her. On the other hand, the respondent in the instant case, contended that the appellant was a trespasser and if the respondent has any obligation towards her it should be there in the principles that apply in case of relationship of the occupier of a premises and a trespasser to the premises. The respondent referred a case whereby it was laid down by the court that the person who occupies a premises has no obligation towards a trespasser to his premises the presence of whom is not known to the former neither he is under a duty to know the same(Commissioner for Railways v. Quinlan (1964) AC 1054). With regard to the claim for compensation for trespass, the view of court in McHale v. Watson was considered by the court. In this case the court held that the burden of proof that the act of the defendant was not intentional lies on the defendant (McHale v. Watson (1964) 388 CLR 111). Judment The jury was of the view that there was negligence on the part of the defendant while firing the shot thereby injuring the plaintiff. The findings of the court raised two issues. Firstly, that whether there was any duty to take care on the defendant that he owed towards the plaintiff who was a trespasser and the defendant did not knew the fact of the latters presence in his premises. Secondly, whether the finding of the trial judge that there was failure on the part of the defendant to take reasonable care can be uphold. In the court in the instant case held that the plaintiff and the defendant do not fall within the relationship of that of an occupier of a premises and of a trespasser to such premises. The defendant was unknown of the fact of the existence of the plaintiff in his premises as the latter was a trespasser. The defendant owed a duty of care only to Cox as the former knew that the latter was present in his premises. On the other hand, according to the jury, the defendant in this case did not owe a duty of care towards the plaintiff as the defendant could not have reasonably foreseen that the plaintiff might be present in his premises. With regard to the issue of contributory negligence on the part of the plaintiff the jury was doubtful regarding the facts of the plaintiff as she contended that she did not knew that Cox was trying to steal petrol from someone elses property or she was trespassing into the defendants premises. The jury held that irrespective of the refusal made by the plaintiff it can be concluded by the facts presented by her that she was aware that Cox was committing trespass into the defendants premises and therefore she should not have gone in with him. Hence, she was liable for committing contributory negligence. Critical Analysis and Conclusion The essentials that are to be present for constituting the tort of negligence are, first, that there was a duty of care on the part of a person, second, that there was breach of that duty, third, that breach resulted into a legal injury to another person and fourth, that the person owing the duty could have reasonably foreseen the resulting legal injury (Legal services Commission of South Australia, 2012). For the purpose of testing the duty of care neighbours principle was laid down in Donoghue v. Stevenson. The court in this case held that a person who can reasonably foresee that an injury is likely to occur from his act to his neighbour i.e. persons whom the person owing the duty could reasonably foresee is likely to get affected by his act, the person should take reasonable care to avoid such injury to take place in the first instance (Donoghue v. Stevenson (1932) AC 562). This was a general principle laid down regarding the duty of care in cases of negligence. There are two exce ptions to the duty of care principle, firstly, contributory negligence on the part of the plaintiff and secondly, voluntary assumption of risk by the plaintiff. The court is empowered under the Civil Liability Act 2002 to cut off a plaintiffs damages by 100%. The instant case is that of negligence where the defendant took the plea of contributory negligence on the part of the plaintiff. As per the observations made by the court in the instant case it is likely to apply the general principle of the negligence as laid down in Donoghue v. Stevenson instead of any special rule regarding that. The principle of Donoghue v. Stevenson lays down a general obligation on the part of an occupier of a premises. Accordingly, an occupier of a premises owes a duty to take minimum care for any foreseeable injury that may occur to a person who enters that premises. As per the observations made by Murphy J. in the Full Court decision he upheld the decision of the jury regarding the negligence on the part of the defendant on the ground that the defendant did not that the plaintiff was present in the premises. According to him, the cases on which the respondent based his evidence were giving undue advantage to the respondent. The respondent was under a duty to care of a degree higher than that required in cases of negligence ordinarily. Here, the defendant was not protecting himself rather he was firing without even raising an alarm for the trespasser which he considered was of ultra-dangerous nature. The judge referred the observation made my Dixon J. that the due care means the degree of care increases with the increase in the degree of danger (Adelaide Chemical and Fertilizer Co. Ltd. V. Carlyle (1940) 534 CLR 64). Accordingly, higher degree of care is expected in cases involving use of dangerous things like firearms or explosives. In this case also the firing of gunshot made by the defendant attracted a duty of care of higher degree which was not taken by the defendant and therefore he shall be liable for negligence. Also with regard to the issue of contributory negligence, Murphy J. observed that it should be separated from the issue of involvement in commission of an offence. He observed that evidences do not show the presence of contributory negligence on the part of the plaintiff as being accompanying someone in a vehicle does not attracts a risk of getting shot by a firearm even if the person is a trespasser to someones premises who got aggravated due to repeated stealing occurring at his premises. According to an Australian law, which is applicable only in Victoria, a person who occupies a premises is bound by the duty of care to every person and in all conditions that such person does not suffers any injury due to any act performed in his premises (Wrongs Act 1958 s 14B(3)). Further the provision also lays down that while deciding that if the person has taken due care as is required in cases of negligence the ability of the trespasser to foresee the probable injury shall be considered. It is the duty of the person occupying a premises towards the trespasser to prevent any rash or deliberate injury and even if the former knows that the trespasser habitually enters the premises the, he is liable to take due care of his presence. Dean, J., in the instant case held that the occupier owes only an ordinary duty of care towards the persons to which a foreseeable harm may occur and not a special duty. According to the High Court, the judge at the trial failed to recognize that in cases of negligence the burden of proof is on the plaintiff (Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW) s 5E). But the parties failed to take the misdirection as a ground for appeal. Therefore a person occupying a premises may have a duty to take reasonable care towards a trespasser where it may be proved that any harm to the trespasser is reasonably foreseeable by the negligence on the part of the person occupying the premises. Further it can also be concluded that even if there is an illegal trespass in a persons premises, he owes a duty of care towards the trespasser. Reference List: Adelaide Chemical and Fertilizer Co. Ltd. V. Carlyle (1940) CLR 64. Commissioner for Railways v. Quinlan (1964) AC 1054. Civil Liability Act 2002 (NSW) s 5E. Donoghue v. Stevenson (1932) AC 562. Hackshaw v. Shaw 1984 (Cth) CLR 614. Legal Services Commission of South Australia 2012, Negligence, Available from: https://www.lawhandbook.sa.gov.au/ch01s05.php. [14 September 2017]. McHale v. Watson (1964) CLR 111. Wrongs Act 1958 s 14B(3).

The Rise And Fall Of Kingfisher Airlines Tourism Essay Essay Example

The Rise And Fall Of Kingfisher Airlines Tourism Essay Paper Kingfisher is a major air hose based in Mumbai, India. It is the 5th Indias air hoses that provide largest rider air hose in which international and domestic flights are provided to the clients with really flexible menus. Kingfisher is one of the largest air hoses in India and it was established in 2003. It is owned by the Bengaluru based United Breweries Group. Basically the commercial operations are started in 9 may 2005 with the fleet of four new Airbus A320-200s Operating flight from Mumbai to Delhi. Then the following international operations are started on 3 September 2008 by linking from Bengaluru to London. We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise And Fall Of Kingfisher Airlines Tourism Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise And Fall Of Kingfisher Airlines Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Rise And Fall Of Kingfisher Airlines Tourism Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The Kingfisher air hose has been confronting fiscal issues for many old ages. Kingfisher air hoses have the 2nd largest portion in the air travel market till December 2011. However due to the acerb fiscal crisis faced by the Kingfishers air hose, it has now the 5th largest market portion presently and merely above Go Air Airlines. Kingfisher Airlines is one of the lone seven air hoses that are awarded 5-star evaluation by Skytrax along with Cathay Pacific, Qatar Airways, Asiana Airlines, Malaysia Airlines, Singapore Airlines, and Hainan Airlines. Kingfisher operates 250 day-to-day flights including domestic and international services. Kingfisher Airlines carry more than 1 million riders which help the Kingfishers Airlines to do the highest market portion among all other air hoses in India in May 2009. Kingfisher besides holds the Skytrax award for one of the India s best air hose of the twelvemonth 2011. Background: Main issue of the ruin of the Kingfisher Airline. All things are traveling in a really good mode and kingfisher is at its extremum but in 2005 the air hose faced many jobs in the operations, the Airlines so reported as in loss. But the state of affairs become worst when the new air hoses called Air Deccan is adopted by the Kingfisher air hose in 2007. Due the coaction with the new air hose the Kingfisher suffered a loss of over Rs. 1,000 Crore continuously for 3 old ages. In the Starting of 2012, the staff of Kingfisher air hose is traveling on work stoppages and it besides faced a really large loss of over Rs. 7,000 Crore with half of the money is bankrupted. In this tough state of affairs the faces chiefly faced fiscal job and to get the better of the state of affairs the air hose went for loans, so that they can cover it. But the heavy involvement and debt, in November 2010, the company adopted a manner to diminish the load the air hose adopted debt restructuring on those entire 18 taking loaners, those have landed entire Rs. 8,000 crores, they agree to cut the involvement the rates and convert portion of loan into equity. As per the contract the loaners have to change over the debt into portions which is converted into equity. Due to this company able to cut down the mean involvement to 11 % and salvage Rs. 500 Crore every twe lvemonth in the involvement cost. The usage of the scheme Debt restructuring besides did nt assist the air hose a batch ; no uncertainty by utilizing this it reduced the involvement charges by Rs. 500 crores every twelvemonth, but due to the high addition in cost and many other factors the company started faced jobs of liquidness. Due to no financess available the company besides faced these types of jobs like delayed wage there are over 6,000 workers which are working in the company and after the fiscal crisis company have delayed wages of the staff that will impact the workers a batch because they are working like the same and we can state they are working more than normal but these type of jobs decrease the workers morale and dissatisfaction factor besides arises. Due to the non-availability of the financess they are besides many things that will consequence like due fuel, Service revenue enhancement, Air craft rental rental due and many more. Current Situation: Problem still continues Kingfisher air hoses started to project down into fresh crisis. Many flights are cancelled and many aircrafts are grounded. The company shut down many of import international operations and closed the engagement of the tickets. Kingfishers have many aircraft and merely few were runing and soon really less aeroplanes are runing and this dropped extremely in market portion. Main taking State bank of India besides non giving more loans to the company unless they pay the old sum. Now a twenty-four hours it is really difficult state of affairs for kingfisher air hoses in recent months. The service of air hose provided by Vijay Mallya is non glamourous as it was old times because many flights are cancelled when clients are waiting to going and this will undervalue a batch to client. The direction is chief issue here in the Kingfisher air hoses they need some expert CEO s that aid to look into the activities every twenty-four hours but Vijay Mallya is the lone 1 that control the whole company this may be the biggest cause of ruin of the kingfisher air hoses. In large organisations tonss of treatment and suggestions are needed that aid to do any determination easy. This causes which disturbs the relation between the employees and Vijay Mallya because there must be some clip given to each and every employee so that they feel motivated and experience their suggestions or any demand of aid are given by the company, this help them to remain satisfied and they work with their full attempt. Vijay Mallya ever kept stating that the ground behind ruin of company is that the lifting fuel pricing and other factors contributed the ruin of the company. But there are other factors besides. Some other grounds that besides contribute to the ruin of the kingfisher air hose: Sociological: Now a yearss going by plane is non a large issue because there are batch of air hoses from which we can choose any one harmonizing to our fiscal position. Every flight has its ain manner of handling riders because in today s universe traveling one topographic point to another is non a large trade all affairs how was our journey what are the experience and how comfy are you in the whole journey. As being a 5 star air hose they provide good service to the riders but the monetary values are besides really high merely the high profile or above the economic degree people adopt Kingfisher air hose. Due to the epicurean degree of intervention they are willing to pay more than other air hoses charge. But they have to be economical so every economic individual can besides hold the experience this type of epicurean intervention this besides help them to garner more and more clients. Technological: In today s universe engineering plays a great function in any type of the company. Kingfisher air hoses do nt supply a Television screen on the dorsum of the place, so that every rider has its ain personal Television. Now people use engineering they want to make the whole work with the aid of cyberspace and make all the work while sitting in their place. This besides attracts clients to make all the booking while loosen uping in their place and they do nt necessitate to stand in the long waiting lines on the ticket counters. Economic: Now a yearss economic issues is a major concern because people are now look into non merely the epicurean intervention they besides check whether it is deserving traveling or non. There a batch of bank recognition options that are available in the instance of going this are besides the ground that affects the gross revenues of the air power industries. In India there are batch of factors that affect the administration like the rising prices, involvement rates and recession. There are authorities policies that consequence the administration a batch. There are lot things which have to see while be aftering the economic factors because that depend a batch on the success of the administration. Ecological: Nature besides consequence the air power industry a batch because the clime affects a batch on the air power industry conditions should be stable in the clip of the flights because if the clime is non good they are delayed and this disturb the clients a batch. Passengers who pay so many sums to acquire good service and comfy journey in between if something go on this disturbs a batch. If something happen like hold in the flights air hose have to supply installation and adjustment for the clients this costs a batch to the air hoses but they have to make for the riders to quiet them down and this help them to understand the job and they do nt take any opportunities to lose the clients because if the client have any bad experience they might non travel following clip with the same flight because they are many others options available to them. In India conditions is stable for most of the clip and riders are non use to these type of state of affairs so aviation industry must be prepared if any thing happens. Political: In India in every 5 old ages authorities alterations and besides it is a democratic state. Kingfishers have great benefit of this because the proprietor of kingfisher Vijay Mallya have good political web which helps to their air hose. No uncertainty, the political web is great but this non ever assist because all have to follow the authorities policies and regulations. Legal: Rising Fuel pricing is besides the chief issue in India. The air power industries have to pay big sum of money for fuel. To get the better of this job air power industry addition of lessening the degree of services to the riders which help them to cover it up. Ethical: American indians are really ethical people they ever think before purchasing anything they ever check which thing is good for them and besides gives some benefits to them. Like in India there a batch stationary merchandises which are collaborated with some non-profit institute or any other institute which gives some sum when person purchase it, bulk of people willing to purchase that merchandise because they help the destitute people. In past Kingfisher gives value for the money that is why people are willing to give more money after all kingfisher air hose is the 5 star rated air hoses. Analysis: No uncertainty kingfisher air hoses are one of the successful air hoses in India. But there are batch pros and cons at that place which lead them to downfall of the successful air hose. Professionals: Kingfisher is one of the epicurean flights in India. Kingfisher is a well-known trade name and the fiscal position of the organisation is really good. The connexions between the political and the proprietor of the Kingfisher air hoses are really strong. Kingfisher has a strong relationship with parent United Breweries Group which supports them a batch. The client service is really healthy. Kingfisher supply really epicurean journey to the riders. The staff is extremely trained and really professional with clients. Cons: The direction patterns are really hapless and the organisation construction is non formed decently. Kingfisher air hose is non bring forthing the expected returns from they are passing. Gross saless are acquiring lower and lower due to cancellation and delayed flights which clients do nt wish it. Due to the 5 star trade name of the company it is passing more than usually which is really difficult to retrieve the money. Thingss need some alterations: There are tonss of things which are needed to be alteration which help the kingfisher air hoses to retrieve. Aviation industry is now yearss are really popular and competition is acquiring tough and tough. To successfully run the air power industry there are many things which have to maintain in the head while successfully run the concern. In Kingfisher merely the proprietor Vijay Mallya is holding the direct control on the concern and due this there is jobs occur. In kingfisher there is immense web and there are many employee plants at that place and to fulfill the demands of the employee merely one individual can non maintain it. There must be some professionally and to the full trained CEO must be hired to command whatever is the state of affairs. Vijay Mallya besides taken incorrect measure while cutting the wage of the employees and even the wages are delayed for many months and harmonizing to the Herzberg s Motivator-Hygiene Model the clients are Dissatisfied because they are non acquiring the wage on clip. In the recession period of Kingfisher air hoses they besides misbehaved with some clients due to the defeat and this will lose their clients. In this period the Kingfisher air hoses introduced a new air hose called Kingfisher red to cover some disbursals because it is relatively low cost. Once there is an incident occurs riders booked the ticket for Kingfisher Airlines and when they come to the flight the realize that this is non Kingfisher fisher this is Kingfisher ruddy and when the rider asked for that so they asked that there is proficient issue in the web site it was non separating the two air hoses otherwise but this is non a valid ground because as I said earlier that the engineering plays a great function in today s universe people are now yearss really techno used and they know which flight they are booking. The chief inquiry is that why the kingfisher is running a inexpensive air hose after all Kingfisher is one of the top trade name 5 star air hose this reduces the repute of the air hose and besides misconducting with clients besides give incorrect impact on them so to manage this Kingfisher air hoses must be hold some agreement to manage this type of material. To make so see staff is required and if any struggles occur so manage them with attention so that no rider acquire disquieted and experience colored everyone should be treated same. Competition besides have a major issue because while viing with other Aviation air hoses they have to see so many expects that will impact the Kingfisher air hoses because other air hoses provide more installation and at that place low cost of the menu attracts the clients, But Kingfisher Airlines have to make some schemes so that they can maintain their clients. Competition is non merely with Aviation industry in India bulk of people will travel for the low cost bearers in India. Railwaies are besides rivals because now Indian Railwaies are safe manner to go and they cost really less as compared to air hose. So to be after harmonizing to the budget of the air hoses and every bit economical to the people, trained CEO s are required to make the occupation done good. Owner of Kingfisher air hoses Vijay Mallya besides done one more thing that they merely targeted the riders that are willing to pay more than normal. They merely need epicurean intervention, this is a good but in the clip period of 2005 to 2008 is really easy earned money period for Kingfisher and Vijay Mallya besides make so much net income so he invested money on others topographic points like Cricket, Alcohol and many more. Due to the easy money Mallya expanded a batch their imperium that is really hard to manage and this is one of the ground which makes the Kingfisher into problem. Kingfisher Airlines have to take following measure to do things good: With batch of addition in loss of Kingfisher air hoses and delinquent of revenue enhancement, fuel providers and airdromes and merely few of the flights are working. If they want to once more successfully run the concern so boosters need to put some money foremost so the Kingfisher air hoses foremost clear the due of fuel and overdue of the revenue enhancement with this money and so they should step up the ladder of success. The morale of the employees should be considered foremost because they are the really of import to the Kingfisher air hose particularly the staff and pilots they should neer be dissatisfied. So Kingfisher air hoses should must unclutter all the due of the wage of the employees because due to unpaid they have to endure and their households besides suffer with them. They ca nt afford to lose quality pilots and if this will go on it may be go on that the works should close down in future. Aircrafts used in the Kingfishers used now is really less and due to the misdirection of the staff and between the proprietor leads them to failure because as I discussed earlier Mallya ever have the direct control of the concern and may be some factors that are left which are non considered by Mallya that affects a batch to the Organization. The perceptual experience of the Owner may be someway incorrect that is why the organisation construction should be clear and should be made by assorted gifted heads that help to success of the air hoses. Decision Kingfisher is one of the taking and successful air hoses in India. The ground behind the ruin of the air hose is mentioned above and there are many other factors which besides the ground behind the ruin of the Kingfisher air hose. The organisational construction is chiefly the major concern in the Kingfisher air hoses. In get downing the kingfisher is at its extremum at that clip period is the best clip to spread out the concern but due to the immense benefits the staff and pilots and the disbursals is besides become more and more and to successfully pull off it many talented individual are required, no uncertainty they have experienced staff and epicurean intervention they give to the riders but to form the whole staff and the air hose merely Vijay Mallya is holding the direct control on it and this occurs misinterpretation. When the concern is holding great net income so we must hold to more qui vives because when this happen the other rivals ever seek to acquire problem so we ca nt do net incomes. Like the other rivals of kingfisher is giving more installation and the cost of other air hoses are besides less than it is hard to pull off for Kingfisher air hoses because they are the really epicurean and the cost of the flights are besides high because due to the trade name name they have to handle the riders like they are treated antecedently and this is really hard to manage but this can be handled by professionals so that the riders non experience and alter but this scheme gives benefits to the air hose and assorted schemes are required to make it. Some of them are mentioned above but the organisation behaviour plays a great function to pull off the people in the organisation. This helps the staff and employee and higher position individuals and proprietor to successfully run the concern and keep a hea lthy relation between them.